During a transforaminal injection, a small-gauge blunt needle is inserted into the epidural space through the bony opening of the existing nerve root. The needle is smaller than that used in a traditional epidural procedure. The surgery is carried ou...
Endoscopic discectomy is a minimally invasive surgical treatment that is used to remove herniated disc material that is causing discomfort in the lower back and legs (lumbar), the mid back (thoracic), or the neck and arms (neck and arms) (cervical).
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The lower back supports the upper body's weight and allows for common activities like bending and twisting. Low back muscles are in charge of flexing and turning the hips during walking, as well as supporting the spine. The muscles in the pelvis,...